Osbourne was replaced by former Rainbow vocalist Ronnie James Dio in June 1979. Ronnie James Dio replaced original vocalist Ozzy Osbourne in 1979, and initially recorded two studio albums. After one more album, Never Say Die!, Osbourne was fired on 27 April 1979, due to his reliance on alcohol and drugs, and his reluctance to work on a new album. He was replaced by Dave Walker, although by the following January he had returned to the band. After seven commercially and critically successful albums, Osbourne left abruptly in September 1977 to pursue a solo career. Initially known as The Polka Tulk Blues Band, the group's name was changed in September 1968 to Earth, before they became Black Sabbath in August 1969 after being confused with another British act of the same name. īlack Sabbath formed in 1968, taking members from two other local bands – guitarist Tony Iommi and drummer Bill Ward from Mythology, and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne and bassist Geezer Butler from Rare Breed. Heaven & Hell released one studio album, The Devil You Know, before Dio died of stomach cancer on. The new name was intended to differentiate between the Osbourne and Dio-era lineups. In 2006 Ronnie James Dio, Iommi, Butler, and Ward reunited as Heaven & Hell, a band which focused on performing Dio-era Black Sabbath music. The original lineup reunited in 2011, although Ward soon exited and was replaced on tour by Tommy Clufetos until the band's retirement in 2017. Subsequently, the band went through numerous personnel changes over the years, with Iommi remaining the only constant member. They changed their name to Black Sabbath in August 1969 and the lineup remained stable until April 1979, when Osbourne was fired. Formed in September 1968 under the initial name Earth, the group's first lineup included vocalist Ozzy Osbourne, guitarist Tony Iommi, bassist Geezer Butler and drummer Bill Ward. 1972, 1986, 20.īlack Sabbath were an English heavy metal band from Aston, Birmingham. They have also won two Grammy Awards for Best Metal Performance, and in 2019 the band were presented a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.Three lineups of Black Sabbath / Heaven & Hell. Black Sabbath were inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2006. They have sold over 70 million records worldwide. Rolling Stone magazine ranked them number 85 on their "100 Greatest Artists of All Time". During their farewell tour, the band played their final concert in their home city of Birmingham on 4 February 2017.Black Sabbath were ranked by MTV as the "Greatest Metal Band" of all time, and placed second in VH1's "100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock" list. Black Sabbath's final studio album and nineteenth overall, 13 (2013), features all of the original members except Ward. The original line-up reunited with Osbourne in 1997 and released a live album Reunion. In 1991, Iommi and Butler rejoined Dio and drummer Vinny Appice to record Dehumanizer (1992). Following two albums with Dio, Black Sabbath endured many personnel changes in the 1980s and 1990s that included vocalists Ian Gillan, Glenn Hughes, Ray Gillen and Tony Martin, as well as several drummers and bassists. He was replaced by former Rainbow vocalist Ronnie James Dio. Osbourne's regular use of drugs and alcohol led to his firing in 1979. The band's popularity grew, and by 1973's Sabbath Bloody Sabbath, critics were starting to respond favourably. Though it received a negative critical response, the album was a commercial success, leading to a follow-up record, Paranoid, later in 1970. Their debut album, Black Sabbath, was released the following month. Signing to Philips Records in November 1969, they released their first single, "Evil Woman" in January 1970. They distinguished themselves through occult themes with horror-inspired lyrics and tuned-down guitars. The band had multiple line-up changes, with Iommi being the only constant member throughout its history.Īfter previous iterations of the group called the Polka Tulk Blues Band and Earth, the band settled on the name Black Sabbath in 1969. The band helped define the genre with releases such as Black Sabbath (1970), Paranoid (1970), and Master of Reality (1971). Black Sabbath are often cited as pioneers of heavy metal music. Black Sabbath were an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968 by guitarist and main songwriter Tony Iommi, drummer Bill Ward, bassist and main lyricist Geezer Butler and singer Ozzy Osbourne.
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